Black History Month - Minnesota History

February 22, 2023

Trailblazing Black Minnesotans

Dr. Josie Johnson 


Dr. Josie Johnson is a Black educator and civil rights activist who was instrumental in the success of a fair housing bill in Minnesota in 1962. She is often referred to as Minnesota’s First Lady of Civil Rights. Dr. Johnson received a BA in sociology from Fisk University and an MA in education from the University of Massachusetts. In 1956, she became a lobbyist and a key player in passing anti-discrimination laws in Minnesota. Throughout the 1960s, she fought tirelessly for equity in housing, voting rights and education. Dr. Johnson became one of the founding faculty members of the Department of Afro-American and African Studies at the University of Minnesota. In 1971, Minnesota Governor Wendell Anderson asked her to serve on the University’s Board of Regents, making her the first Black Regent on that Board. Read more about Dr. Josie Johnson here.


Dred and Harriet Scott


The first significant point of entry for African Americans to Minnesota was in bondage to officers stationed at Fort Snelling. Although slavery was never legal in Minnesota, Army officers were allowed to bring their slaves into the territory. Once here, some slaves sought freedom. The most famous case of this is that of Dred and Harriet Scott. After their owner’s death in 1846, the couple, then living in St. Louis, sued for their freedom on the grounds that they had once lived on free soil, including Minnesota. Their case resulted in the infamous 1857 Dred Scott Decision, which held that no black person had ever been, nor could be, a citizen of the United States. This decision propelled the country toward Civil War and launched an influx of African Americans into Minnesota. To learn more Dred Scott and Harriet Scott’s fight for freedom, you can listen to this MPR story.


Mary and John Butler


Butler Park in St. Cloud was dedicated on May 6th, 2017 to honor the first African American residents of St. Cloud. The park lies where slaveholders arrived with their slaves by steamboat on the Mississippi River. Mary Butler and her son traveled to St. Cloud as slaves of Rev. Thomas Calhoun of Lebanon, Tennessee in 1857. Her son died before the boat reached St. Cloud. She gave birth to another son, John, in August 1857 and he was the first African American born in St. Cloud.

While Minnesota territory was technically north of the famous Mason-Dixon Line, slavery was still legal until the territory became a state in 1858. This was due to the Supreme Court's Dred Scott decision, a ruling that stated a slave who lived in a free state or territory was not entitled to freedom. To learn more about Mary and John Butler and the park dedicated to them, visit sctimes.com.



Our Recent News

By Brittany Hoversten • September 25, 2026
Every year, Catholic Charities of the Diocese of St. Cloud recognizes individuals, families, and organizations whose lives and work reflect extraordinary service to others through the Good Samaritan Award . Inspired by the biblical Good Samaritan, recipients are people and organizations who see a need, respond with compassion, and make a lasting difference in the lives of their neighbors. At the 2026 Good Samaritan Awards Dinner and Reception, held September 15 at Harvester Square, Catholic Charities proudly honored Mark Thelen and Associated Wholesale Grocers (AWG) for their outstanding commitment to serving others and strengthening communities throughout Central Minnesota. What Is the Good Samaritan Award? The Good Samaritan Award is presented annually to individuals, families, and businesses whose generosity, leadership, and service create meaningful impact across Central Minnesota. Recipients embody the spirit of selfless service, helping those most in need without seeking recognition or reward. Their actions support Catholic Charities' mission to serve and enhance human dignity for people of all faiths and beliefs, while inspiring others to make a difference in their communities. Mark Thelen: A Legacy of Compassion and Community Leadership For decades, Mark Thelen has helped shape the Central Minnesota community through both his professional leadership and philanthropic efforts. As founder of Thelen Advertising, Mark built strong relationships throughout the region and developed a deep understanding of the challenges facing local individuals and families. Those experiences inspired a lifelong commitment to giving back. Through his work with the Central Minnesota Community Foundation and his support of numerous nonprofit organizations, Mark has invested in efforts that help people meet basic needs, overcome barriers, and build brighter futures. For many years, he has been a dedicated supporter of Catholic Charities, helping ensure that individuals and families facing hardship have access to programs and services that provide hope, dignity, and stability. Mark's story is one of the quiet generosities. His legacy reflects humility, compassion, and the belief that communities become stronger when people step forward to help one another. His impact can be seen not in recognition received, but in the lives improved through his steadfast commitment to serving others. Watch Mark Thelen's Good Samaritan Award recipient video to learn more about his remarkable story. Associated Wholesale Grocers (AWG): Partnership in Action Catholic Charities also proudly recognized Associated Wholesale Grocers (AWG) for its extraordinary partnership and commitment to community well-being. As a primary partner in Catholic Charities' Food Rescue efforts, AWG plays a critical role in helping nutritious food reach individuals and families across Central Minnesota. Through ongoing donations and support, AWG has helped expand food access while reducing waste, ensuring that valuable resources benefit those who need them most. Their commitment extends beyond food donations. Through the AWG Cares Foundation, employee volunteerism, sponsorship of community initiatives, and long-term partnership with Catholic Charities, AWG has demonstrated what is possible when businesses invest in the communities they serve. The impact of this partnership is felt every day by families experiencing food insecurity and by communities working to ensure that everyone has access to nutritious food and essential support. AWG's leadership, generosity, and dedication to serving others make them a deserving recipient of the 2026 Good Samaritan Award. Watch AWG's Good Samaritan Award recipient video to see the impact of their partnership in action. Thank You to Our Honorees Catholic Charities is deeply grateful to Mark Thelen and Associated Wholesale Grocers for their commitment to serving others and advancing our mission. Their generosity reminds us that meaningful change happens when individuals and organizations choose to invest in the well-being of their neighbors. Congratulations to our 2026 Good Samaritan Award recipients. Thank you for being examples of compassion, service, and community leadership throughout Central Minnesota. 
By Brittany Hoversten • September 8, 2026
Catholic Charities is expanding its ability to serve older adults across Wright County with the addition of a new hot/cold delivery truck, made possible through funding from the Central Minnesota Council on Aging (CMCOA) and generous community support. The investment will help strengthen and grow Meals on Wheels and Senior Dining services, ensuring nutritious meals reach more seniors safely and efficiently. As the demand for nutritious meal services continues to rise, reliable transportation plays a critical role in connecting older adults with the food they depend on every day. The new truck improves the delivery process by transporting meals from Catholic Charities' production kitchens to community meal sites and home-delivered meal routes throughout the region. Designed with separate heated and refrigerated compartments, the vehicle allows staff to transport hot, fresh meals and frozen meals at the same time while maintaining strict food safety standards. The truck's specialized design ensures meals arrive at the proper temperature, preserving both quality and safety for those receiving them. The vehicle can carry hundreds of meals daily, significantly increasing delivery capacity and operational efficiency. Before the addition of the truck, meals were transported using insulated hot and cold bags, requiring additional handling and limiting the number of meals that could be delivered on each route. Today, hot meals leave the kitchen at approximately 180 degrees and maintain safe temperatures throughout transport, arriving at the recommended serving temperature of 165 degrees. Frozen and refrigerated meals are delivered below 40 degrees, allowing recipients to safely store them upon arrival. The impact extends beyond meal quality. Staff and volunteers now spend less time loading, unloading, and managing insulated bags, allowing them to focus more on serving clients and ensuring deliveries are completed safely and on time. Meals are delivery-ready when the truck arrives at outreach locations, creating a more streamlined process that benefits everyone involved. "Food access for rural seniors continues to be a growing concern," said Stacy Lund, Program Director. "The truck will provide opportunities for Catholic Charities to continue service in our rural communities as operational funding and resources become more limited while community need continues to increase." More than just a vehicle, the new hot/cold truck represents an investment in the future of Meals on Wheels and Senior Dining services. It provides the infrastructure needed to meet growing demand, expand service opportunities, and support older adults who rely on these programs to remain healthy, independent, and connected to their communities. In a fitting tribute, staff have named the truck Grace in honor of Sister Grace, a beloved former employee whose legacy of service continues to inspire the organization's mission today. Like its namesake, Grace will help deliver not only nutritious meals, but also the caring connections that make a meaningful difference in the lives of older adults across Central Minnesota. About Meals on Wheels and Senior Dining Catholic Charities' Meals on Wheels and Senior Dining programs provide nutritious meals and meaningful social connections for older adults throughout Central Minnesota. Through home-delivered and congregate meal services, the programs help individuals maintain their independence, improve food security, and remain connected to their communities. The addition of Grace ensures Catholic Charities can continue advancing that mission for years to come.
By Brittany Hoversten • September 2, 2026
If you've spent time with Brian Woods, you've probably heard a great story.